Holland & Holland, 98 New Bond Street, London
20 bore Back Action,
Sidelock Non-ejector
No. 5854
Date of manufacture: 1880
Click on these images for more detail.
Heritage
Guns' Comment
This is a particularly interesting early example of what
became the ‘Climax’ sidelock retailed by this pre-eminent
'Maker as their first hammerless shotgun, built on the famous
Scott & Baker patent no. 761. Referred to in the order book
as ‘New double breech loader hammerless (Scotts)’ it pre-dates
many of the features that would become commonplace with the
Climax model. For example, it is two years too early for the
‘Patent Gas Check’ and although it utilises the Needham &
Hinton interceptor sear (here marked inside the lockplates as
‘PATENT SAFETY’, later to be marked as ‘PATENT BLOCK SAFETY’),
the fitting is subtly different. Also note the use of the word
‘BOLTED’ instead of ‘SAFE’ on the top tang and no ‘Climax’
engraved on the bar. The quality of the gunmaking in this
example is of the first order: the filing up of the top lever
is really ornate, the tumblers are gold washed and even the
tumbler swivel pins are engraved, a part that no owner is
every likely to see. Rebarrelled by Mortimer & Son of
Edinburgh in the 1930’s, their measurements and condition are
really good. The restocking may have taken place at the same
time and the straight grain wood is strong and has good
dimensions. With its interceptor sears, great barrels and
excellent stock dimensions, this gun would make a safe and
attractive target or game gun for the discerning shooter. The
gun balances just in front of the knuckle. Presented in its
oak-lined case, relined in blue wool baize with reproduction
label and some accessories.
WE REGRET THAT
THIS GUN IS NOW SOLD. IF YOU ARE SEARCHING FOR A SIMILAR GUN,
PLEASE CONTACT US.
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Note: gun much be cocked when the barrels are removed or great
difficulty will be had in refitting them.
The
action
is of Scott & Baker design and features:
Double triggers bolted by
an automatic top tang safety slide;
Characteristic sculpted
lockplates; ‘Patent Safety’ interceptor sears;
Back action, 8 pin
sidelocks; Patent, hooked cocking rods;
Top lever operating a
'Purdey Bolt' by way of a ‘Scott Spindle’
and Deeley forend catch.
Gun weight 5lb 7oz
Engraving style
Finely executed bouquet & scroll. Gold inlaid ‘BOLTED’ at safety slide.
Stylized feather engraved fences. Locks signed ‘HOLLAND & HOLLAND’.
The action flats are stamped ‘No.761 PATENT – 199’ in a diamond and
‘PATENT ACTION’.
Trigger pulls measure approximately:
Front trigger 3 ½ lbs Rear trigger 4 ¾ lbs.
The replacement steel
barrels are 27" in length, chambered for 2 3/4" (70mm) cartridges
and are of brazed ‘dovetail’ construction with soft soldered ribs.
Top rib is of the smooth, concave game type.
Birmingham proof for 70mm nitro powder cartridges in
1933-34.
Approximate barrel measurements
at date of publication:
|
Nominal Proof Size
|
Bore Diameter 9"
from Breech
|
Minimum Wall Thickness
|
Choke Constriction
|
Right Barrel
|
21 (0.605)
|
0.613"
|
0.028"
|
0.003" (Skeet)
|
Left Barrel
|
21 (0.605)
|
0.607"
|
0.030"
|
0.019" (Mod)
|
The vintage replacement Straight Hand Stock and Splinter Forend
(probably original)
are both crafted from lightly figured, straight grain walnut. The
stock features a vacant white metal oval, a 2 ½” well matched wood
extension, is finished with a cross-cut butt and lightly cast off
for a right-handed shot. The forend wood carries a nicely engraved
steel forend tip and Deeley forend catch.
The 20-22 lines per inch chequering
has been freshened to its original pattern.
The stock is finished with a traditional linseed oil based
preparation as used on best guns by one of the top English makers.
This finish uses no grain fillers to achieve its deep, smooth lustre,
only many hours of alternate build and flatting off of the surface.
Approximate stock
measurements at date of publication:
Pull to Heel
|
Pull to Bump
|
Pull to Centre
|
Pull to Toe
|
14 1/2 "
|
14 5/8"
|
14 1/2"
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14 7/8"
|
Drop at Comb
|
Drop at Face
|
Drop at Heel
|
1 7/16"
|
1 5/8"
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2 3/16"
|
Cast at Comb
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Cast at Heel
|
Cast at Toe |
Negligible
|
3/16" (approximate)
|
1/4" (approximate) |
For the purposes of these measurements,
'Drop at Face' is the 'drop' measurement taken on a line perpendicular
to the
line joining the trigger and centre of the butt at approximately 8"
from the trigger (front trigger on a double trigger gun).
Patents Exhibited include:
'Purdey Bolt' patent no. 1104 of
1863;
'Scott Spindle' patent no. 2752 of 1865;
Scott & Baker
cocking patent no. 761 of 1878;
Needham
& Hinton interceptor sears patent no. 706 of 1879;
Deeley’s
forend catch patent no 1422 of 1873.